The following checklists are intended to document the condition of rentals. We encourage
you to fill out both forms for your own personal usage being that they each contain
slightly different criteria.
We suggest that everyone evaluating more than one housing option should complete this
checklist for every credible option. It is used to track the condition of each of
the rental rooms and helps when trying to compare properties against one another.
If you have instead chosen a rental property, this checklist helps mark the conditions
for furniture. This form is recommended so that you and your landlord will be on the
same page for the condition of the rental. Referring back to this form at the end
of the lease is vital so you are not charged for wear-and-tear that was present before
you began residing in the rental.
Step by Step
It is recommended that you begin your search three to four months in advance. Follow
the nine steps below to guide yourself through the consuming process of renting and
moving. ClickHEREfor a printable version of the following content.
If you are considering renting off-campus, begin at least three months in advance
to ensue ample time to find the right place for you.
Ask yourself the following questions before you begin your search:
How much can I afford per month for rent?
What is in my budget (loans, job earnings, parental support)?
Do I want a roommate(s)?
How far am I willing to commute?
What type of transportation will I require?
What type of neighborhood would I like?
Ask yourself the following questions while looking through rental options:
Is the rental furnished or unfurnished?
Are utilities included or excluded?
How will I commute? (car, bus, train)
What is the parking situation (if applicable)?
Who will be responsible for damages? Repairs? Landscaping? ClickHEREto viewlegalrental options. When you find a rental that suites your interests, check the Landlord Reviews.
Complete a Renter's Checklist as you conduct a full inspection of the property. Once completed for each rental under consideration,
determine which option is best for you.
Our website offers a free roommate listing service to Stony Brook University community
members. We also offer a comprehensive list of questions to ask a prospective roommate.
ClickHEREto learn more.
SeeLease 101 to fully understand what a lease should include.
Only sign the lease once both parties, prospective tenant and prospective landlord,
understand and have agreed to its terms.
Do not be afraid to ask questions or propose changes.
Keep a copy of the lease for your records.
These accounts include but are not limited to:
Electric, PSEG: 1 (631) 755-6000
Gas, National Grid: 1 (800) 930-5003
Trash Service
Water Service
Internet Service
Official address (NY State DMV and US Post Office)
Fill out theInventory Checklistto document rental conditions to avoid charges for pre-existing wear and tear.
Will you use moving services? Will you rent a UHaul?
Do you need to purchase furniture? Will you need to schedule deliveries?Once you have
been safely moved into your rental, check back to this site to review your rights
as a tenant and the safety precautions that we have listed.
Leases 101
A lease is a binding contract between tenant and landlord that lists the obligations
of both parties. The lease should be a written document, signed by both the landlord and the tenant. Oral agreements tend to result
in misunderstandings and disagreements about their terms. Be sure to read all of the
terms of the lease before signing.
Click HERE for a printable version of the following content.
What should be included?
This information should be included for both the landlord and the tenat(s).
How long the lease lasts, the beginning and end date of the lease. The lease should
also explain the consequences of a tenant who leaves before the end date of the lease.
Types of Terms:
Fixed Term: Ends on a specific date unless renewed before the termination date.
Self-extending: Renews itself until either party decides to cancel it.
Month to Month Tenancy (Tenancy at Will): Agreement for a one-month period that automatically
renews until terminated by one party.
Some leases automatically renew while others may only renew if certain steps are
taken. Be sure to read the lease carefully to determine if and how your lease may
be renewed. If the lease may be renewed, it should spell out how to go about requesting
a renewal.
If you are required to pay for utilities (water, electricity, cable, telephone) it
should be indicated in the lease along with the estimated cost and how the cost will
be calculated each month.
If you are required to provide a security deposit, it should be clear how much that
will be, and the terms for returning it at the close of your lease (you should not
be charged for normal "wear and tear").
A Security Deposit is a sum of money (usually equal to one month's rent) paid by a
tenant at the beginning of the lease term. It is separate from rent and is meant to
protect the landlord in the event that there is unpaid rent or damage to the premises
at the end of the lease term.
Tips:
Take pictures when you move in or out to avoid any issues.
If there are significant repairs that need to be made or appliances that do not work,
make a list and have the landlord sign the list to ensure there is no dispute when
you move out.
The landlord must ensure that the home is in compliance (and stays in compliance)
with all health and safety codes. They should also have a permit from the town to
prove that the rental is legal and has been inspected. Please note that all rentals listed on our cite are permited.
Be sure that the lease describes who is responsible for maintenance (such as mowing
the lawn, snow removal...), and repairs (unless required due to the tenant's actions).
Maintenance is usually the landlord's responsibility.
This will explain how the parties must notify each other (e.g., via certifies mail)
if formal notice is not required. It may also set forth how the landlord should notify
you if they must enter the premises for inspections or repairs. Landlords should usually provide 24 hours notice before entering unless there is
an emergency.
Guests:
Be sure that you and your potential landlord discuss the terms of extended guests.
After all, you are signing a contract for one person, not numerous guests that you
may wish to have stay with you.
Subletting:
If the landlord allows sublets (lease by a tenant to another person), it should be
indicated in the lease. A sublet may require prior approval by the landlord. As part
of that approval, the landlord may require information about the person you are subleasing
to and may also require a security deposit from the sub-tenant. Please note that most of our local townships deem "rooms for rent" illegal.
The amount of rent, when it is due, if there is a grace period, penalties of late
rent and whether (and under what circumstances) it can be increased during the term
of the lease. If you have roommates consider including language in the lease that
each individual roommate is responsible for their share. That way, if there is a penalty
for late payment, only the late payer will be responsible for the penalty.
There may be other buildings, rooms, parking spaces and/or common areas that you
may or may not have access to. A description of the area/property you are renting
will avoid confusion and misunderstandings about such spaces. Furthermore, any furnishings
that come with the rental should be listed, along with condition upon the start of
the lease.
The lease should state wether pets are allowed. If pets are allowed, the landlord
may require additional security deposit to cover any damage the pet may cause.
What should NOT be included?
Roommates
Our office provides a platform for your roommate search. This platform connect members
of the Stony Brook University community who are in the search for off-campus roommates.
Submit a listing and then search through the profiles of others. *The Office of Commuter Students and Off-Campus Living does not match roommates. It
is up to you to contact those who seem to have similar preferences with the contacts
provided.* Having challenges with your current roommates? Contact the Ombuds Office for helpful tips on conflict resolution!
Consider asking a prospective roommate the following questions to ensure that you
find the right match for your personality and lifestyle. Click HERE for a printable version of this question list.
You would never take a job applicant's word for how great they are, nor should you
with a potential roommate.
Ask for a testament from a former roommate or personal references like friends and
work colleagues (two or three should be plenty).
Ask for their reference's phone numbers and emails-people tend to be more candid on
the phone, but emailing is a good backup if your calls go unanswered.
Bug or rodent infestations, bad landlords, repairs, and so on: how they handled these
challenges will provide you with insight on whether you are dealing with someone who
can get things done.
If your potential roommate tells disaster story after disaster story, pay heed to
the red flag.
If the person is somewhat hesitant to discuss their past roommate situation you may
consider this as yet another red flag.
If you are looking for a long-term, secure situation, you will want to weed out those
looking to rent for only a short period of time.
You may want to know if your potential roommate has a similar schedule or a schedule
that leaves the two of you in the space at opposite times. Both situations present
pros and cons. For example: Similar schedules allows for carpooling to campus, while
opposite schedules ensure that the bathroom will be open for use when needed.
Try to find out as much as you can about this person's late-night habits and how
they can affect yours.
Each landlord has a different policy on pets. Make sure you know if your potential
roommate plans to bring a pet with them.
If guests plan to stay in your shared apartment, you will want to establish rules
as to how long they can stay (maybe no more than a weekend or a couple of days).
If they seem to have a packed schedule of out-of-town guests already, you may want
to steer clear.
Smoking:
Living with a smoker is a deal-breaker for some, and an essential question to ask
if your lease forbids smoking indoors.
If they say they are occasional smokers, ask how occassionally.
Drinking:
You will want to make sure that your roommate is on the same page.
If you typically avoid alcohol but your roommate wouldn't mind a Tuesday hangover,
you may not mesh.
If you have only met one half of the couple, you are basically signing on for a third
roommate you have never met (which we know is a bad idea). Also, if they are in a
serious relationship, you may expect a lot of sleepovers.
Like any landlord, you need to protect yourself in case your roommate skips out on
the rent.
Maybe they forgot to mention new activities they have picked up or whether they have
allergies. Let the interviewee take the lead here and let their personality really
come through.